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BAT SURVEYS

Encarna ecologists have extensive experience conducting surveys for threatened and endangered bat species across the United States, including the Indiana bat (Myotis sodalis), northern long-eared bat (Myotis septentrionalis), Virginia big-eared bat (Corynorhinus townsendii virginianus), and the gray bat (Myotis grisescens). We have multiple federally permitted bat biologists on staff and are capable of completing bat surveys in 39 states, using a wide variety of sampling techniques. Some of the bat services we provide are:

  • Summer Presence/Absence Surveys

    • Mist Net Surveys

    • Acoustic Surveys

  • Radio Telemetry

    • Foraging Data Collection

    • Maternity Roost Tree Location

    • Emergence Counts

  • Summer/Winter Habitat Assessments

  • Winter Habitat Surveys

    • Hibernaculua Census Counts

    • Portal Surveys

  • Post-Construction Monitoring of Mitigation Efforts

AQUATIC SURVEYS

Encarna houses an experienced aquatic staff that is capable of providing a wide range of aquatic services. Our ecologists are well versed in aquatic methodologies and use a host of different aquatic sampling techniques. Some of the aquatic services offered include:

  • Freshwater Mussel Surveys

  • Mussel Stream Reconnaissance

  • Stream Habitat Assessments

  • Big Sandy Crayfish Surveys

  • Benthic Macroinvertebrate Sampling

TERRESTRIAL SURVEYS

In addition to threatened and endangered bat and aquatic species, Encarna routinely provides terrestrial ecology surveys in a variety of habitats. Some of these surveys include:

  • Small Mammal Surveys

  • Gopher Tortoise Surveys

BOTANICAL SURVEYS

Our team also has individuals that have specialized training and experience in the identification of federally listed plant species, including running buffalo clover (Trifolium stoloniferum). In addition to threatened and endangered plant species, Encarna also has experience conducting non-native/invasive plant surveys.

STREAM AND WETLAND DELINEATIONS

Projects involving the discharge of dredge or fill materials into Waters of the United States, including wetlands, are regulated by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers under Sections 401 and 404 of the Clean Water Act of 1972. Encarna maintains healthy relationships with regulators across the United States and is capable of providing a full range of stream and wetland services. Our ecologists combine for decades of stream and wetland experience, which allows us to provide top-notch services to our clients. Some of the services offered include:

  • Jurisdictional Determinations

  • Section 401/404 Permitting

  • Wetland and Stream Delineations

  • Wetland Monitoring

  • Groundwater Monitoring

  • Erosion Control Measures/Hazard Assessments

  • Preferred Species Planting

  • Invasive/Exotic Species Management

  • Stream and Wetland Restoration Design and Planning

  • Ecological Monitoring

  • Water Quality Testing

  • Mitigation Banking and In-Lieu Fee Program Consultations

EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL INSPECTIONS

Encarna personnel have extensive experience in the proper installation, maintenance and inspection of erosion prevention and sediment control measures at construction sites. Encarna staffs Certified Erosion Prevention and Sediment Control Inspectors (CEPSCI) in the State of South Carolina to help provide services for all of your project compliance needs.

More states to come, stay tuned!

WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT AND FORESTRY

Encarna sets itself apart from the typical environmental consultant by offering services and expert knowledge in areas that can be overlooked. With key staff providing nearly two decades of wildlife and timber management experience, Encarna can help you reach any wildlife or forestry goal that you may have. Some of our services include:

  • Wildlife Management Plans

  • Timber Management Plans

  • Food Plot Installation

  • Invasive/Nuisance Species Management

  • Tree Planting

  • Site Preparation

  • Land Management

GIS MAPPING

Crucial to projects of any scale, using maps with georeferenced data as part of your project planning process is essential to successfully complete your project. Encarna houses multiple GIS specialists and has the capabilities to provide you with any GIS service that you may need.